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	<title>My Personal Introspections &#187; Christmas</title>
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	<description>Musings about things of concern to me.</description>
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		<title>In Celebration of the Feast of the Nativity of Our Lord, the Winter Pascha</title>
		<link>http://mpidirect.com/in-celebration-of-the-feast-of-the-nativity-of-our-lord-the-winter-pascha/</link>
		<comments>http://mpidirect.com/in-celebration-of-the-feast-of-the-nativity-of-our-lord-the-winter-pascha/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Dec 2009 18:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lawrence</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Christianity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Catholic Church]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christmas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feast of Nativity of our Lord]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[god]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[His Second and Glorious Coming again]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jesus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Metropolitan Jonah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nativity of Jesus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OCA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[the Divine Likeness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Winter Pascha]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mpidirect.com/?p=794</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Orthodox and non-Orthodox Catholic Christians are invited to read and take to heart this archpastoral message of Metropolitan Jonah, an Episcopalian convert to the Faith of our Fathers. All will be edified by this message of love. The Feast of the Nativity is celebrated by the most traditional Orthodox Catholic Christians on December 25 according [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Faith-Early-Fathers-Three-Set/dp/0814610250%3FSubscriptionId%3DAKIAIVWHKI7A4PPLU4QQ%26tag%3Dlawsmilmyperi-20%26linkCode%3Dxm2%26camp%3D2025%26creative%3D165953%26creativeASIN%3D0814610250"><img src="http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/41rUJOWoefL._SL75_.jpg" alt="" /></a><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Augustine-Earlier-Writings-Christian-Classics/dp/066424162X%3FSubscriptionId%3DAKIAIVWHKI7A4PPLU4QQ%26tag%3Dlawsmilmyperi-20%26linkCode%3Dxm2%26camp%3D2025%26creative%3D165953%26creativeASIN%3D066424162X"><img src="http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/51W232TV0WL._SL75_.jpg" alt="" /></a><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Behold-Beauty-Lord-Praying-Icons/dp/1594711364%3FSubscriptionId%3DAKIAIVWHKI7A4PPLU4QQ%26tag%3Dlawsmilmyperi-20%26linkCode%3Dxm2%26camp%3D2025%26creative%3D165953%26creativeASIN%3D1594711364"><img src="http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/51b8yt62JvL._SL75_.jpg" alt="" /></a><a href="http://www.amazon.com/History-Orthodox-Christianity-GOTelecom-Inc/dp/1563640953%3FSubscriptionId%3DAKIAIVWHKI7A4PPLU4QQ%26tag%3Dlawsmilmyperi-20%26linkCode%3Dxm2%26camp%3D2025%26creative%3D165953%26creativeASIN%3D1563640953"><img src="http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/516CXE5FT8L._SL75_.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/History-Orthodox-Christianity-GOTelecom-Inc/dp/1563640953%3FSubscriptionId%3DAKIAIVWHKI7A4PPLU4QQ%26tag%3Dlawsmilmyperi-20%26linkCode%3Dxm2%26camp%3D2025%26creative%3D165953%26creativeASIN%3D1563640953"></a></p>
<p>Orthodox and non-Orthodox <a class="zem_slink freebase/en/roman_catholic_church" title="Catholic Church" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church">Catholic Christians</a> are invited to read and take to heart this archpastoral message of <a id="aptureLink_iClUuzH9qJ" title="Metropolitan Jonah" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y-qzcPBaerg" target="_self">Metropolitan Jonah</a>, an Episcopalian convert to the Faith of our Fathers. All will be edified by this message of love. The Feast of the Nativity is celebrated by the most traditional Orthodox Catholic Christians on December 25 according to the ancient Christian calender, the <a title="Julian calendar" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_calendar" target="_blank">Julian Calendar</a>, which is 13 days behind the new Gregorian (new) Calendar. Being 13 days behind the new calender means December 25 comes on January 7.  A meditative reading of His Beatitude&#8217;s letter will edify your heart and soul.</p>
<p>Yours truly</p>
<h1>Archpastoral Message of His Beatitude, Metropolitan Jonah for the Nativity of Christ 2009</h1>
<p>Posted 12/25<br />
<a href="http://Use the Media Library Import Tool/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Mother-of-God-of-the-Sign.png"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-795" title="Mother of God of the Sign" src="http://Use the Media Library Import Tool/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Mother-of-God-of-the-Sign.png" alt="" width="270" height="365" /></a>To the Very Reverend and Reverend Clergy,<br />
Monastics, and Faithful of<br />
The Orthodox Church in America</p>
<p>Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,</p>
<p><strong>Christ is Born! Glorify Him!</strong></p>
<p>We rejoice in the coming of the Savior, the Advent of the Son of <a title="God" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God" target="_blank">God</a> into this broken world. His Nativity anticipates and prefigures His Second and Glorious Coming again in the flesh, not clothed in the swaddling bands of humility, for but a few years; but in the radiant vesture of the Kingdom to reign forever.</p>
<p>For us <a title="Orthodox Church" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthodox_Church" target="_blank">Orthodox Christians</a>, the Nativity of Christ is the Winter Pascha, and our celebration is rooted in the liturgical life of the Church; the world&#8217;s &#8220;Xmas&#8221; hymns go on and on, oblivious, rather intentionally, to the point of the celebration. While we enjoy the worldly celebration, the family time, the gifts and giving, these are empty if we miss the central celebration itself: the services of the Nativity, culminating in receiving the <a title="Sacred Mysteries" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_Mysteries" target="_blank">Holy Mysteries</a>. We can have <a title="Christmas" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas" target="_blank">Christmas</a> without the Nativity, as does the world; but for <a class="zem_slink freebase/en/christian" title="Christian" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian">Christians</a> the Feast of the Nativity is Christmas!</p>
<p>We pray and fast to prepare ourselves for forty days before Christmas not only to be obedient to the Church, but to prepare ourselves to receive the Mystery of Communion. Will this Christmas be unto salvation, discerning and receiving His Body<em>&#8211;</em>that same Body <a title="Nativity of Jesus" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nativity_of_Jesus" target="_blank">born</a> of <a title="Mary (mother of Jesus)" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_%28mother_of_Jesus%29" target="_blank">Mary</a> and laid in the Manger, the Son of <a class="zem_slink freebase/en/god" title="God" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God">God</a> who has taken flesh and likened himself to us, so that He might liken us to Himself? Or do we judge ourselves, unaware or oblivious to the Mystery of Christ&#8217;s assumption of our nature. We pray and fast to open our spiritual eyes, so that we can see Christ, discern Christ, know Christ<em>&#8211;</em>not just as a historical figure who taught nice things, but as God who has come and will come again.</p>
<p>The traditional Christmas <a title="Christmas carol" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_carol" target="_blank">carols</a> talk about Baby <a title="Jesus" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus" target="_blank">Jesus</a> lying in the manger. Let us contemplate this mystery during this season, a mystery that at that time only <a id="aptureLink_f8O5PeM6by" title="His Mother - The Mother of God" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theotokos" target="_blank">His Mother</a> really understood: that this little infant, no different than any other, would become the Savior of the world, and redeem mankind, indeed all of creation, from death. What infinite potential, the potential of a man fulfilling the Divine Likeness, and manifesting God in His flesh, was invested in that little child. Who would have thought that a child born in the most destitute poverty and anonymity would become the criterion of judgment for the whole world?</p>
<p>We can also contemplate this same mystery in the life of every child. Who knows what the destiny of that child will be? Who can tell if he or she will become a point of hope for the whole world? That same infinite potential, the potential for deification, the potential for a life transfigured by God, the potential for a life that will bring joy and peace, or beget such a child?</p>
<p>The Feast of the Nativity is not only the contemplation of God taking human flesh. It is also the great celebration of humanity, that God so loved as to become one of us, that through that One, joy and peace and salvation may be given to the whole world. Let us treasure the life of every child, who is the image of <a id="aptureLink_54tVJwJoeS" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9RpVw6HxjBc">Christ born of the Virgin,</a> and remember the great calling which he or she, and each of us, has in God. Let us also remember that the ultimate fulfillment of that calling is found in the transformation of our very flesh, in which God became incarnate, that having become man for our sake, He enables us to partake of His Divinity on that glorious day of His coming again in the flesh.</p>
<p>With love in the Newborn Lord,<br />
<img src="http://www.oca.org/Images/DOC/signatures/met-jonah-sig-sm.jpg" alt="SIGNATURE" width="133" height="69" /><br />
<strong>+JONAH</strong><br />
Archbishop of Washington<br />
Metropolitan of All America and Canada</p>
<p><strong>Source: </strong><a title="Orthodox Church in America" href="http://www.oca.org/news/2037" target="_blank">Orthodox Church in America</a></p>
<hr />
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<div id="crp_related"><h3>Related Posts:</h3><ul><li><a href="http://mpidirect.com/christmas-in-rome-the-popes-tale-of-the-creche/" rel="bookmark" class="crp_title">Christmas in Rome. The Pope&#8217;s Tale of the Crèche</a></li><li><a href="http://mpidirect.com/god%e2%80%99s-sign-is-that-he-makes-himself-small-he-becomes-a-child/" rel="bookmark" class="crp_title">&#8220;God’s sign is that he makes himself small, he becomes a child&#8221;</a></li><li><a href="http://mpidirect.com/manhattan-declaration-org-limited-time-offer/" rel="bookmark" class="crp_title">Manhattan Declaration.org: Limited Time Offer</a></li><li><a href="http://mpidirect.com/voters-attitudes-harden-against-liberal-ideas-as-the-year-ends/" rel="bookmark" class="crp_title">Voters Attitudes Harden Against Liberal Ideas as the Year Ends</a></li><li><a href="http://mpidirect.com/morning-prayers-of-the-ancient-one-holy-catholic-and-apostolic-church-of-the-east/" rel="bookmark" class="crp_title">Morning Prayers of the One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic Church of the East</a></li></ul></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Here’s Some of the Top News Stories of the Day</title>
		<link>http://mpidirect.com/here%e2%80%99s-some-of-the-top-news-stories-of-the-day/</link>
		<comments>http://mpidirect.com/here%e2%80%99s-some-of-the-top-news-stories-of-the-day/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Dec 2009 06:24:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lawrence</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Christianity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[abortion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[America is a Christian nation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[birth of Jesus Christ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christmas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[healthcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jesus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[proof of citizenship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public option]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republican]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republican Party]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Manhattan Declaration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virgin birth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mpidirect.com/?p=785</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[’Tis the Season to be jolly, but . . . the news just keeps on a’comin’ and trying to spoil the fun; still, be of good cheer, not all of it is bad. Christmas Comes But Once A Year Over at Rasmussen their polling shows that for most Americans, Christmas is a day off to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>’Tis the Season to be jolly, but . . . the news just keeps on a’comin’ and trying to spoil the fun; still, be of good cheer, not all of it is bad.</p>
<h2><strong><a title="Christmas" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas" target="_blank">Christmas</a> Comes But Once A Year</strong></h2>
<p>Over at Rasmussen their polling shows that for most Americans, <a class="zem_slink freebase/en/christmas" title="Christmas" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas">Christmas</a> is a day off to celebrate the joys of family, peace on <a class="zem_slink freebase/en/earth" title="Earth" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth">Earth</a> – and, most importantly, the <a title="Nativity of Jesus" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nativity_of_Jesus" target="_blank">birth</a> of <a title="Jesus" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus" target="_blank">Jesus Christ</a>.</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="445" height="364" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/9RpVw6HxjBc&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x234900&amp;color2=0x4e9e00&amp;border=1" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="445" height="364" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/9RpVw6HxjBc&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x234900&amp;color2=0x4e9e00&amp;border=1" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object></p>
<p>Their polls shows that Sixty-six percent (66%) of Americans <a title="celebrate Christmas as a religious holiday" href="http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/lifestyle/holidays/december_2009/66_celebrate_christmas_as_a_religious_holiday" target="_blank">celebrate Christmas as a religious holiday</a>, a fact that is sometimes overshadowed by the mad dash for presents. For another 20%, it’s a secular celebration.</p>
<p>Of those who celebrate Christmas, 81% believe that Jesus is the Son of God sent to earth to die for our sins, and 72% say He was born to a virgin</p>
<p>.</p>
<p>Sixty-one percent (61%) of Americans <a title="Americans attend religious services on Christmas" href="http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/lifestyle/holidays/december_2009/43_are_having_difficulty_getting_into_holiday_spirit" target="_blank">will attend religious services this Christmas</a>, up from 44% who regularly attend church during the year.</p>
<p>Americans also remain overwhelmingly in favor of allowing religious symbols to be displayed on public land and feel strongly that <a title="public school should celebrate at least some religious holidays" href="http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/lifestyle/holidays/december_2009/americans_strongly_favor_religious_displays_on_public_lands_celebrating_religious_holidays_in_schools" target="_blank">public schools should celebrate at least some religious holidays</a>.</p>
<p>For all the debate over religious freedom and the separation of church and state, it’s interesting to note that <a title="Americans regard Christmas as one of the naiton's most important holidays" href="http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/lifestyle/holidays/december_2009/66_rate_christmas_as_nation_s_most_important_holiday" target="_blank">two-out-of-three (66%) Americans regard Christmas as one of the nation’s most important holidays</a>. That puts it at the top of the list for American holidays. The <a class="zem_slink freebase/en/independence_day_us" title="Independence Day (United States)" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_Day_%28United_States%29">Fourth of July</a> is second, with 62% who consider the nation’s birthday one of our most important holidays.</p>
<p>Click <a title="here" href="http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/current_events/healthcare/december_2009/voters_frown_on_health_plan_details_abortion_proof_of_citizenship_public_option" target="_blank">here</a> to get the full story.</p>
<p>And now to the most important issue of the day or any day for America that Rasmussen has ever polled on. If this one issue is settled the way the left wants it to be settled that will be it for us; we will become a socialist republic. Fortunately I think there is a more than a good chance that will not happen. Read on  . . .</p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<h2><strong>Voters Frown on Health Plan Details  &#8211; Abortion, Proof of Citizenship, Public Option</strong>. . . .</h2>
<p>At the start of the week, 41% of voters nationwide were in favor of the health <a title="Health care" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_care">care</a> bill, but <a title="55% were opposed" href="http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/current_events/healthcare/september_2009/health_care_reform" target="_blank">55% were opposed</a>. . . . Part of the opposition comes from a general skepticism about <a class="zem_slink freebase/en/united_states_congress" title="United States Congress" rel="homepage" href="http://www.house.gov/">Congress</a>, rather than specific policy issues.</p>
<p>But there are specific policy issues that also raise challenges as the Democrats try to pass a final version of this legislation in early 2010.</p>
<p>Fifty-four percent (54%) say taxpayer-funded <a title="Health insurance" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_insurance" target="_blank">health insurance</a> should be <a title="prohibit from covering abortions" href="http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/current_events/healthcare/september_2009/48_want_abortion_coverage_banned_in_health_care_plan" target="_blank">prohibited from covering abortions</a>, up six points from September. The House version of the legislation includes such a prohibition, but the Senate version does not.</p>
<p>Fourteen percent (14%) of U.S. voters say health insurance paid for or subsidized with government funding should be required to cover abortions. Twenty-nine percent (29%) say the legislation should have no requirements one way or the other.</p>
<p>On another hot-button topic, 87% believe that before anyone receives government health care subsidies, they should be required to prove they are legally in the <a title="United States" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" target="_blank">United States</a>. . . .</p>
<p>A <a title="commentary by Michael Barone" href="http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/political_commentary/commentary_by_michael_barone/when_legerdemain_is_used_to_pass_an_unpopular_bill" target="_blank">commentary by Michael Barone</a> notes that it been more than 150 years since such significant but unpopular legislation was passed through Congress on a partisan basis. The political ramifications in 1854 were so significant that it led to the creation of a new <a title="Political party" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_party" target="_blank">political party</a>, the <a title="Republican Party (United States)" rel="homepage" href="http://www.gop.com" target="_blank">Republican Party</a>. Ultimately, the <a title="Kansas–Nebraska Act" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansas%E2%80%93Nebraska_Act" target="_blank">Kansas-Nebraska Act</a> also played a key role in the run-up to the Civil War.</p>
<p>Click <a title="here" href="http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/current_events/healthcare/december_2009/voters_frown_on_health_plan_details_abortion_proof_of_citizenship_public_option" target="_blank">here</a> to get the full report on this matter.</p>
<p>See, not all of the news is bad for us conservatives.</p>
<p>I hope every one of you conservatives will consider reading the two posts I have recently published regarding <a title="The Manhattan Declaration" href="http://www.manhattandeclaration.org/" target="_blank"><em>The Manhattan Declaration</em></a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a id="aptureLink_vvFXOZYLlG" style="padding: 0px 6px;" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-xzGlttDMAg"><img class="aligncenter" style="border: 0px none;" title="Manhattan Declaration News 2" src="http://i.ytimg.com/vi/-xzGlttDMAg/hqdefault.jpg" alt="" width="340px" height="285px" /></a></p>
<p>I believe all conservatives will find this declaration of interest and something they can wholeheartedly support. Please read those two posts and sign the petition in support of our Christian leaders in America. This is after all a Christian nation founded by Christians for Christians, and it is Christians that will overcome all evils and prevail against the evil one in the end.</p>
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		<title>&#8220;God’s sign is that he makes himself small, he becomes a child&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://mpidirect.com/god%e2%80%99s-sign-is-that-he-makes-himself-small-he-becomes-a-child/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Dec 2009 18:59:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lawrence</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Christianity]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Christmas Eve]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christmas Eve by Benedict XVI Fra Angelico]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Nativity of our Lord]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;No longer is he the distant God who can in some way be perceived from afar, in creation and in our own consciousness.&#8221; From Bethlehem erupts the news that changes everything, even the &#8220;hearts of stone.&#8221; The pope&#8217;s homily for Christmas Eve by Benedict XVI Dear brothers and sisters, &#8220;a child is born for us, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p><!-- fine TITOLO -->&#8220;No longer is he the distant <a title="God" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God" target="_blank">God</a> who can in some way be perceived from afar, in creation and in our own consciousness.&#8221; From Bethlehem erupts the news that changes everything, even the &#8220;hearts of stone.&#8221; The pope&#8217;s homily for <a title="Christmas Eve" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_Eve" target="_blank">Christmas Eve</a><!-- fine SOMMARIO --></p>
<p><!-- inizio FIRMA --><strong>by <a title="Pope Benedict XVI" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI" target="_blank">Benedict XVI</a></strong></p>
<div id="attachment_768" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 376px">
	<a href="http://Use the Media Library Import Tool/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Nativity1.png"><img class="size-full wp-image-768" title="Nativity" src="http://Use the Media Library Import Tool/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Nativity1.png" alt="" width="376" height="346" /></a>
	<p class="wp-caption-text">Fra Angelico, 1440, Nativity, Florence, Convent of San Marco.</p>
</div>
<p><!-- inizio TESTO --><br />
Dear brothers and sisters, &#8220;a child is born for us, a son is given to us&#8221; (Is 9:5). What Isaiah prophesied as he gazed into the future from afar, consoling Israel amid its trials and its darkness, is now proclaimed to the shepherds as a present reality by the <span class="zem_slink freebase/guid/9202a8c04000641f8000000000110ed6">Ange</span>l, from whom a cloud of light streams forth: &#8220;To you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, who is <a class="zem_slink" title="Christ" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christ">Christ</a> the Lord&#8221; (Lk 2:11). The Lord is here. From this moment, God is truly &#8220;God with us&#8221;. No longer is he the distant God who can in some way be perceived from afar, in creation and in our own consciousness. He has entered the world. He is close to us. The words of the risen Christ to his followers are addressed also to us: &#8220;Lo, I am with you always, to the close of the age&#8221; (Mt 28:20). For you the Saviour is born: through the Gospel and those who proclaim it, God now reminds us of the message that the Angel announced to the shepherds.</p>
<p>It is a message that cannot leave us indifferent. If it is true, it changes everything. If it is true, it also affects me. Like the shepherds, then, I too must say: Come on, I want to go to Bethlehem to see the Word that has occurred there. The story of the shepherds is included in the Gospel for a reason. They show us the right way to respond to the message that we too have received. What is it that these first witnesses of God’s incarnation have to tell us?</p>
<p>The first thing we are told about the shepherds is that they were on the watch – they could hear the message precisely because they were awake. We must be awake, so that we can hear the message. We must become truly vigilant people. What does this mean? The principal difference between someone dreaming and someone awake is that the dreamer is in a world of his own. His &#8220;self&#8221; is locked into this dreamworld that is his alone and does not connect him with others. To wake up means to leave that private world of one’s own and to enter the common reality, the truth that alone can unite all people. Conflict and lack of reconciliation in the world stem from the fact that we are locked into our own interests and opinions, into our own little private world. Selfishness, both individual and collective, makes us prisoners of our interests and our desires that stand against the truth and separate us from one another. Awake, the Gospel tells us. Step outside, so as to enter the great communal truth, the communion of the one God.</p>
<p>To awake, then, means to develop a receptivity for God: for the silent promptings with which he chooses to guide us; for the many indications of his presence. There are people who describe themselves as &#8220;religiously tone deaf&#8221;. The gift of a capacity to perceive God seems as if it is withheld from some. And indeed – our way of thinking and acting, the mentality of today’s world, the whole range of our experience is inclined to deaden our receptivity for God, to make us &#8220;tone deaf&#8221; towards him. And yet in every soul, the desire for God, the capacity to encounter him, is present, whether in a hidden way or overtly. In order to arrive at this vigilance, this awakening to what is essential, we should pray for ourselves and for others, for those who appear &#8220;tone deaf&#8221; and yet in whom there is a keen desire for God to manifest himself. The great theologian Origen said this: if I had the grace to see as Paul saw, I could even now (during the Liturgy) contemplate a great host of angels (cf. in Lk 23:9). And indeed, in the sacred liturgy, we are surrounded by the angels of God and the saints. The Lord himself is present in our midst. Lord, open the eyes of our hearts, so that we may become vigilant and clear-sighted, in this way bringing you close to others as well!</p>
<p>Let us return to the <a title="Christmas" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas" target="_blank">Christmas</a> Gospel. It tells us that after listening to the Angel’s message, the shepherds said one to another: &#8220;‘Let us go over to Bethlehem’ … they went at once&#8221; (Lk 2:15f.). &#8220;They made haste&#8221; is literally what the <a title="Greek language" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_language" target="_blank">Greek</a> text says. What had been announced to them was so important that they had to go immediately. In fact, what had been said to them was utterly out of the ordinary. It changed the world. The Saviour is born. The long-awaited Son of David has come into the world in his own city. What could be more important? No doubt they were partly driven by curiosity, but first and foremost it was their excitement at the wonderful news that had been conveyed to them, of all people, to the little ones, to the seemingly unimportant. They made haste – they went at once.</p>
<p>In our daily life, it is not like that. For most people, the things of God are not given priority, they do not impose themselves on us directly And so the great majority of us tend to postpone them. First we do what seems urgent here and now. In the list of priorities God is often more or less at the end. We can always deal with that later, we tend to think. The Gospel tells us: God is the highest priority. If anything in our life deserves haste without delay, then, it is God’s work alone. The <a title="Rule of Saint Benedict" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_Saint_Benedict" target="_blank">Rule</a> of Saint Benedict contains this teaching: &#8220;Place nothing at all before the work of God (i.e. the divine <a title="Liturgy of the Hours" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturgy_of_the_Hours" target="_blank">office</a>)&#8221;. For monks, the Liturgy is the first priority. Everything else comes later. In its essence, though, this saying applies to everyone. God is important, by far the most important thing in our lives. The shepherds teach us this priority. From them we should learn not to be crushed by all the pressing matters in our daily lives. From them we should learn the inner freedom to put other tasks in second place – however important they may be – so as to make our way towards God, to allow him into our lives and into our time. Time given to God and, in his name, to our neighbour is never time lost. It is the time when we are most truly alive, when we live our humanity to the full.</p>
<p>Some commentators point out that the shepherds, the simple souls, were the first to come to Jesus in the manger and to encounter the Redeemer of the world. The <a title="Biblical Magi" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_Magi" target="_blank">wise men from the East</a>, representing those with social standing and fame, arrived much later. The commentators go on to say: this is quite natural. The shepherds lived nearby. They only needed to &#8220;come over&#8221; (cf. Lk 2:15), as we do when we go to visit our neighbours. The wise men, however, lived far away. They had to undertake a long and arduous journey in order to arrive in Bethlehem. And they needed guidance and direction.</p>
<p>Today too there are simple and lowly souls who live very close to the Lord. They are, so to speak, his neighbours and they can easily go to see him. But most of us in the world today live far from <a title="Jesus" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus" target="_blank">Jesus Christ</a>, the incarnate God who came to dwell amongst us. We live our lives by philosophies, amid worldly affairs and occupations that totally absorb us and are a great distance from the manger. In all kinds of ways, God has to prod us and reach out to us again and again, so that we can manage to escape from the muddle of our thoughts and activities and discover the way that leads to him. But a path exists for all of us. The Lord provides everyone with tailor-made signals. He calls each one of us, so that we too can say: &#8220;Come on, ‘let us go over’ to Bethlehem – to the God who has come to meet us.</p>
<p>Yes indeed, God has set out towards us. Left to ourselves we could not reach him. The path is too much for our strength. But God has come down. He comes towards us. He has travelled the longer part of the journey. Now he invites us: come and see how much I love you. Come and see that I am here. &#8220;Transeamus usque Bethlehem,&#8221; the Latin Bible says. Let us go there! Let us surpass ourselves! Let us journey towards God in all sorts of ways: along our interior path towards him, but also along very concrete paths – the Liturgy of the Church, the service of our neighbour, in whom Christ awaits us.</p>
<p>Let us once again listen directly to the Gospel. The shepherds tell one another the reason why they are setting off: &#8220;Let us see this thing that has happened.&#8221; Literally the Greek text says: &#8220;Let us see this Word that has occurred there.&#8221; Yes indeed, such is the radical newness of this night: the Word can be seen. For it has become flesh. The God of whom no image may be made – because any image would only diminish, or rather distort him – this God has himself become visible in the One who is his true image, as Saint Paul puts it (cf. 2 Cor 4:4; Col 1:15). In the figure of Jesus Christ, in the whole of his life and ministry, in his dying and rising, we can see the Word of God and hence the mystery of the living God himself.</p>
<p>This is what God is like. The Angel had said to the shepherds: &#8220;This will be a sign for you: you will find a babe wrapped in swaddling clothes and lying in a manger&#8221; (Lk 2:12; cf. 2:16). God’s sign, the sign given to the shepherds and to us, is not an astonishing miracle. God’s sign is his humility. God’s sign is that he makes himself small; he becomes a child; he lets us touch him and he asks for our love. How we would prefer a different sign, an imposing, irresistible sign of God’s power and greatness! But his sign summons us to faith and love, and thus it gives us hope: this is what God is like. He has power, he is Goodness itself. He invites us to become like him.</p>
<p>Yes indeed, we become like God if we allow ourselves to be shaped by this sign; if we ourselves learn humility and hence true greatness; if we renounce violence and use only the weapons of truth and love. Origen, taking up one of John the Baptist’s sayings, saw the essence of paganism expressed in the symbol of stones: paganism is a lack of feeling, it means a heart of stone that is incapable of loving and perceiving God’s love. Origen says of the pagans: &#8220;Lacking feeling and reason, they are transformed into stones and wood&#8221; (in Lk 22:9). Christ, though, wishes to give us a heart of flesh. When we see him, the God who became a child, our hearts are opened. In the Liturgy of the holy night, God comes to us as man, so that we might become truly human. Let us listen once again to Origen: &#8220;Indeed, what use would it be to you that Christ once came in the flesh if he did not enter your soul? Let us pray that he may come to us each day, that we may be able to say: I live, yet it is no longer I that live, but Christ lives in me (Gal 2:20)&#8221; (in Lk 22:3).</p>
<p>Yes indeed, that is what we should pray for on this Holy Night. Lord Jesus Christ, born in Bethlehem, come to us! Enter within me, within my soul. Transform me. Renew me. Change me, change us all from stone and wood into living people, in whom your love is made present and the world is transformed. Amen.</p>
<p>__________</p>
<p>In the illustration: Fra Angelico, 1440, Nativity, Florence, Convent of San Marco.</p>
<p>__________</p>
<p>The latest articles from www.chiesa:</p>
<p>23.12.2009</p>
<p><strong>Source: </strong><a title="www.chiesa.espressonline.it" href="http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1341532?eng=y" target="_blank">www.chiesa.espressonline.it</a></p>
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		<title>Christmas in Rome. The Pope&#8217;s Tale of the Crèche</title>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Dec 2009 15:40:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lawrence</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Christianity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LifeSigns]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[The origins and meaning of the holiday. St. Francis&#8217; stroke of genius. This is how Joseph Ratzinger explained Christmas to the pilgrims who had come from all over the world, just before Christmas Eve. by Benedict Dear brothers and sisters, with the Christmas novena, which we are celebrating in these days, the Church is inviting [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>The origins and meaning of the holiday. St. Francis&#8217; stroke of genius. This is how <a title="Pope Benedict XVI" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI" target="_blank">Joseph Ratzinger</a> explained <a title="Christmas [aka Nativity]" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas" target="_blank">Christmas</a> to the pilgrims who had come from all over the world, just before Christmas <a title="Christmas Eve" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_Eve" target="_blank">Eve</a>.</p>
<p><strong>by Benedict</strong></p>
<div id="attachment_749" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 396px">
	<a href="http://Use the Media Library Import Tool/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Adoration-of-the-Magi.png"><img class="size-full wp-image-749" title="Adoration of the Magi" src="http://Use the Media Library Import Tool/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Adoration-of-the-Magi.png" alt="" width="396" height="308" /></a>
	<p class="wp-caption-text">In the illustration: Benedetto Bonfigli, circa 1470, Adoration of the Magi, London, National Gallery</p>
</div>
<p>Dear brothers and sisters, with the Christmas novena, which we are celebrating in these days, <a id="aptureLink_atrnvuGJqr" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecclesia%20%28church%29">the Church </a>is inviting us to live in an intense and profound way the preparation for the Nativity of the Savior, which is now imminent. The desire that we all hold in our hearts is that the upcoming feast of Christmas may give us, in the midst of the frenetic activity of our days, the serene and profound joy that allows us to touch with our hands the goodness of our <a title="God" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God" target="_blank">God</a>, and fills us with new courage.</p>
<p>In order to understand better the significance of the Nativity of the Lord, I would like to make some brief remarks on the historical origin of this solemnity. In fact, the Church&#8217;s liturgical year did not initially develop beginning from the <a title="Nativity of Jesus" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nativity_of_Jesus" target="_blank">birth</a> of Christ, but from faith in his resurrection. For this reason, the most ancient feast of <a title="Christianity" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity" target="_blank">Christianity</a> is not Christmas, it is <a class="zem_slink" title="Easter" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter">Easter</a> [<a id="aptureLink_cmo22Myp2O" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NNowJjsGLKw">Pascha</a>]; the resurrection of Christ is the foundation of the Christian faith, it is at the basis of the proclamation of the Gospel, and gives birth to the Church. Therefore being Christian means living in a Paschal manner, participating in the dynamism that arises from baptism and leads us to die to sin in order to live with God (cf. Romans 6:4).</p>
<p>The first to state clearly that <a class="zem_slink" title="Jesus" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus">Jesus</a> was born on December 25 was Hippolytus of <a title="Rome" rel="geolocation" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=41.9,12.5&amp;spn=0.1,0.1&amp;q=41.9,12.5%20%28Rome%29&amp;t=h" target="_blank">Rome</a>, in his commentary on the book of the prophet Daniel, written about the year 204. Some exegetes later noted that the feast of the dedication of the Temple of Jerusalem, instituted by Judas Maccabeus in 164 B.C., was celebrated on that day. The coinciding of these dates would therefore mean that with Jesus, who appeared as the light of God in the darkness, there is the true realization of the consecration of the Temple, the Advent of God upon this earth.</p>
<p>The feast of Christmas took on definitive form in Christianity in the fourth century, when it replaced the Roman feast of the &#8220;<a title="Sol Invictus" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sol_Invictus" target="_blank">Sol Invictus</a>,&#8221; the invincible sun; this highlighted the fact that the birth of Christ is the victory of the true light over the darkness of evil and sin.</p>
<p>However, the special and intense spiritual atmosphere that surrounds Christmas developed in the Middle Ages, thanks to <a title="Francis of Assisi" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_of_Assisi" target="_blank">St. Francis of Assisi</a>, who was deeply in love with the man Jesus, with God-with-us. His first biographer, Thomas of Celano, recounts in the book &#8220;Second Life&#8221; that Saint Francis &#8220;above all of the other solemnities celebrated with indescribable fervor the Nativity of the Child Jesus, and called a &#8216;feast of feasts&#8217; the day on which God, having become a little infant, suckled at a human breast&#8221; (Fonti Francescane, 199, p. 492).</p>
<p>This special devotion to the mystery of the incarnation gave rise to the famous celebration of Christmas in Greccio. St. Francis probably got his inspiration for this from his pilgrimage to the Holy Land, and from the crèche at Saint Mary Major in Rome. What drove the Little Poor Man of Assisi was the desire to experience in a concrete, living, and present way the greatness of the event of the birth of the Child Jesus, and to communicate its joy to everyone.</p>
<p>In his first biography, Thomas of Celano talks about the night of the crèche in Greccio in a living and touching way, making a decisive contribution to the spread of the most beautiful Christmas tradition, that of the crèche. Christmas <a title="Christmas Eve" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_Eve" target="_blank">Eve</a> in <a id="aptureLink_jZDkoYF3dn" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greccio">Greccio</a>, in fact, restored to Christianity the intensity and  beauty of the feast of Christmas, and taught the people of God to grasp its most authentic message, its unique warmth, and to love and adore the humanity of Christ.</p>
<p>This unique approach to Christmas brought a new dimension to the Christian faith. Easter had focused attention on the power of God who conquers death, inaugurates the new life, and teaches hope in the world to come. St. Francis and his crèche highlighted the defenseless love of God, his humility and kindness, which in the incarnation of the Word are manifested to man in order to teach a new way of living and loving.</p>
<p>Celano recounts that, on that Christmas Eve, Francis was granted the grace of a wonderful vision. He saw lying motionless in the manger a little baby, who was awakened from his sleep by the presence of Francis. And he adds: &#8220;Nor was this vision at odds with the facts, because, through the work of his grace acting by means of his holy servant Francis, the Child Jesus was reawakened in the hearts of many who had forgotten him, and was profoundly impressed in their loving memory&#8221; (Vita prima, Fonti Francescane, 86, p. 307).</p>
<p>This backdrop describes with great precision how much Francis&#8217; living faith in and love for the humanity of Christ transmitted to the Christian feast of Christmas: the discovery that God reveals himself in the tender members of the Child Jesus. Thanks to St. Francis, the Christian people have been able to perceive that at Christmas, God truly became &#8220;Emmanuel,&#8221; God-with-us, who is not separated from us by any barrier or distance. In that Child, God became so close to each one of us, so near, that we are able to talk to him as a friend and establish a familiar relationship of profound affection with him, as we do with a newborn.</p>
<p>In that Child, in fact, is manifested God-Love: God comes without weapons, without power, because he does not intend to conquer, so to speak, from the outside, but instead intends to be welcomed by man in freedom; God becomes a defenseless Child in order to overcome man&#8217;s arrogance, violence, and desire for possession. In Jesus, God has taken on this poor and unarmed condition in order to conquer us with love, and lead us to our true identity. We must not forget that the greatest title of <a title="Jesus" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus" target="_blank">Jesus Christ</a> is precisely that of &#8220;Son,&#8221; Son of God; the divine dignity is indicated with a term that extends the reference to the humble condition of the manger in Bethlehem, although it still corresponds in a unique way to his divinity, which is the divinity of the &#8220;Son.&#8221;</p>
<p>Moreover, his condition as a Child shows us how we can encounter God and enjoy his presence. It is in the light of Christmas that we can understand the words of Jesus: &#8220;If you do not convert and become like children, you will not enter the kingdom of heaven&#8221; (Matthew 18:3). Those who have not understood the mystery of Christmas have not understood the decisive element of Christian existence. Those who do not welcome Jesus with the heart of a child cannot enter the kingdom of heaven: this is what Francis wanted to remind the Christianity of this time and of all times, up until today.</p>
<p>Let us pray to the Father that he grant our hearts that simplicity which recognizes the Child as Lord, just as Francis did in Greccio. Then we too may experience what Thomas of Celano &#8211; referring to the experience of the shepherds on Christmas Eve (cf. Luke 2:20) &#8211; recounts about those who were present at the event in Greccio: &#8220;Everyone went home full of inexpressible joy&#8221; (Vita prima, Fonti Francescane, 86, p. 479).</p>
<p>This is the wish that I extend with affection to all of you, to your families and loved ones. Merry Christmas to you all!</p>
<p>(Catechesis given by Benedict XVI at the general audience on Wednesday, December 23, 2009).</p>
<p>____________</p>
<p>In the illustration: Benedetto Bonfigli, circa 1470, Adoration of the Magi, London, National Gallery.</p>
<p>__________</p>
<p><a title="English language" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language" target="_blank">English</a> translation by Matthew Sherry, Ballwin, Missouri, U.S.A.</p>
<p>__________</p>
<p>23.12.2009</p>
<p><strong>Source: </strong><a title="www.chiesa.espressonline.it" href="http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1341521?eng=y" target="_blank">www.chiesa.espressonline.it</a></p>
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